Science News
Light may unlock a new quantum dance for electrons in graphene
Phys.org - 15 Jan 2018 14:35
A team of researchers has devised a simple way to tune a hallmark quantum effect in graphene--the material formed from a single layer of carbon atoms--by bathing it in light. Their theoretical work, which was published r...
'Earworm Melodies with Strange Aspects' - What Happens When AI Makes Music?
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2018 23:32
On January 12th, the first full length, main stream album co-written by artificial intelligence was released. Researchers belie the collaboration could lead to a brand new style of music composition.
Improvements in mortality rates are slowed by rise in obesity in the United States
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:46
With medical advances and efforts to curb smoking, one might expect that US life expectancy would improve. Yet there's been a reduction in the rate of improvement in American mortality during the last three decades.Resea...
Youth using alternative tobacco products are more likely to smoke one year later
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:43
Nonsmoking adolescents who use e-cigarettes, smokeless tobacco or tobacco water pipes are more likely to start smoking conventional cigarettes within a year, according to new research.
Key player in cell metabolism identified
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:43
Researchers have identified a key role for EXD2 in protein production in the mitochondria, the cellular organelles responsible for the majority of energy generation.
Biomaterials with 'logic gates' release therapeutics in response to environmental triggers
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:16
Scientists have announced that they have built and tested a new biomaterial-based delivery system -- known as a hydrogel -- that will encase a desired cargo and dissolve to release its freight only when specific physiolo...
Remote-controlled cancer immunotherapy system
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:16
A team of researchers has developed an ultrasound-based system that can non-invasively and remotely control genetic processes in live immune T cells so that they recognize and kill cancer cells.
Preterm babies may suffer setbacks in auditory brain development, speech
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:16
Preterm babies born early in the third trimester of pregnancy are likely to experience delays in the development of the auditory cortex, a brain region essential to hearing and understanding sound, a new study reveals. S...
War in Ukraine has escalated HIV spread in the country
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 22:16
Conflict in Ukraine has increased the risk of HIV outbreaks throughout the country as displaced HIV-infected people move from war-affected regions to areas with higher risk of transmission, according to analysis by scien...
Preterm Babies May Suffer Setbacks in Auditory Brain Development and Speech
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2018 21:58
A new study reports babies born early in the third trimester of pregnancy are more likely to show delayed development of the auditory cortex.
Study Finds 'Baby Brain' is Real, But We're Still Not Sure What Causes it
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2018 20:39
A new study reveals baby brain, the increased forgetfulness and inattention some women experience during pregnancy does, in fact, exist.
Mount Etna may not really be a 'proper' volcano at all
New Scientist - 15 Jan 2018 19:30
Italy's famous volcano Mount Etna may be fed mostly by hot water and carbon dioxide, with only a small dose of molten rock to make it resemble a classic volcano
We will treat cancer by making it 'slim down'
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 19:16
For years, attempts have been made to understand the mechanism behind the proliferation of cancer cells: they need metabolites to grow and proliferate as much as a vehicle needs gasoline or electricity to move. However, ...
Possible cause of early colonial-era Mexican epidemic identified
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 19:05
Researchers have used new methods in ancient DNA research to identify Salmonella enterica Paratyphi C, a pathogen that causes enteric fever, in the skeletons of victims of the 1545-1550 cocoliztli epidemic in Mexico, ide...
Flipping the switch: Dietary fat, changes in fat metabolism may promote prostate cancer metastasis
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2018 19:05
Researchers have shed new light on the genetic mechanisms that promote metastasis in the mouse model and also implicated the typical Western high-fat diet as a key environmental factor driving metastasis.
Can Psychedelic Drugs 'Reconnect' Depressed Patients with Their Emotions?
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2018 18:45
Two new studies consider the potential of using psychedelics to help treat depression. Imperial College London researchers report psilocybin, the active compound in magic mushrooms, can help to relieve symptoms of depres...
Are Solar Roads the Highway of the Future, or a Road to Nowhere?
Singularity Hub - 15 Jan 2018 18:00
By some back-of-the-envelope estimates, around 0.2-0.5 percent of the world's land surface is covered in roads. This proportion is projected to increase by 60 percent by 2050. It's a staggering fraction of territory for ...
Gyroscopes lead scientists to unusual state of matter in a disorganized structure
Phys.org - 15 Jan 2018 18:00
You don't have to be perfectly organized to pull off a wave, according to University of Chicago scientists.
DNA of man who died in 1827 recreated from his living relatives
New Scientist - 15 Jan 2018 18:00
The DNA of Hans Jonaton, an ex-slave who fled to Iceland in 1802, has been reconstructed using only the genes of his descendants
Photos: This Dinosaur's Feathers Shimmered with Iridescence
Live Science - 15 Jan 2018 17:17Flawed Research Methods Exaggerate Prevalence of Depression
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2018 17:16
Researchers report the common practice of using patients self report screenings, rather than diagnostic interviews, may be misrepresentational of the actual prevalence of depression.